Central banks and monetary policy

5,541 observations across 13 euro-area monetary and financial series from the European Central Bank Data Portal: the €STR overnight rate, the deposit facility and main refinancing rates at every change, annual growth of M1 and M3, headline and core HICP inflation, growth of bank loans to companies and households, new-business lending and deposit rates, and the stock of currency in circulation, 1981–2026, as of 2026-09-06. Long format with series key, name, frequency and unit on every row; monthly periods are dated to the first of the month.

28,298 observations: daily euro-area AAA government spot yields at 1, 2, 5, 10 and 30 years from the ECB yield-curve model, plus every level of the main refinancing, deposit facility and marginal lending rates since 1999, from the ECB Data Portal as of 2026-09-05. Long format (series, date, value).

637,598 daily observations of the official policy rate for 49 economies (including the euro area) from the Bank for International Settlements policy-rate statistics, 1945 to 2026, as of 2026-09-06. Each row carries the ISO country code, country name, date, rate in percent and the BIS series title; rates are end-of-day levels, so a change appears on its effective date and the level repeats until the next move.

264,827 daily reference rates for 44 currencies against the euro, published by the European Central Bank since January 1999, from the ECB Data Portal as of 2026-09-05. The canonical daily fixing used in European settlement and reporting.

200,021 observations across 36 core US macro series from FRED: the Treasury curve (1-month to 30-year) and curve spreads, fed funds and SOFR, TIPS and breakeven inflation, high-yield and investment-grade OAS, the broad dollar index and major FX crosses, WTI and Henry Hub, CPI, core CPI and PCE, unemployment, payrolls, initial claims, industrial production, retail sales, housing starts, consumer sentiment, nominal and real GDP, M2, the Fed balance sheet, vehicle sales and real disposable income. Long format (series_id, date, value) with series name, frequency and unit on every row, full history to 2026-09-05.